СПОСОБЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ НЕОЛОГИЗМОВ В БРИТАНСКОМ ДЕЛОВОМ ДИСКУРСЕ
Abstract
Цель. Исследование нацелено на выявление способов словообразования в английском языке, выступающих в качестве наиболее частотных и продуктивных лексикологических инструментов конструирования терминологических неологизмов в британском деловом дискурсе.
Процедура и методы. В ходе исследования использовались методы сплошной выборки, лексикологического и лексико-семантического анализа, а также индуктивный метод и метод количественного анализа выборки. Материалом исследования выступили примеры терминологических неологизмов, обнаруженные в статьях британской прессы и проанализированные с применением релевантных методов исследования.
Результаты. Исследованием установлено, что превалирующее большинство терминологических неологизмов в британском деловом дискурсе образуются путем словосложения (41,6%), деривации (22,3%), усечения (15,4%), блендинга (8,2%), аббревиации (7,9%) и конверсии (4,6%).
Теоретическая и/или практическая значимость. Статья дополняет теоретическую базу исследований, в которых были разработаны фундаментальные положения терминоведения и неологии. Практическая значимость работы состоит в использовании полученных результатов исследования в преподавании английского языка, лексикологии, истории происхождения английского языка, а также в других родственных дисциплинах.
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