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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">linmgou</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной лингвистики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Key Issues of Contemporary Linguistics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-5059</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5075</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18384/2310-712Х-2017-3-29-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">linmgou-451</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О СООТНОШЕНИИ ДЕСКРИПТИВНОГО И ЭКСПРЕССИВНОГО КОМПОНЕНТОВ В СЕМАНТИЧЕСКОЙ СТРУКТУРЕ ИНВЕКТИВЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE CORRELATION OF DESCRIPTIVE AND EXPRESSIVE COMPONENTSIN THE SEMANTIC STRUCTURE OF SLURS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеева</surname><given-names>Юлия Михайловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeeva</surname><given-names>Yulia M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">zork_lipa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский педагогический государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сергеева Ю.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сергеева Ю.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sergeeva Y.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.linguamgou.ru/jour/article/view/451">https://www.linguamgou.ru/jour/article/view/451</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается категория пейоративной оценки, языковыми экспонентами которой являются, в частности, инвективы - особый пласт аксиологической лексики, используемый в качестве инструмента вербальной агрессии по отношению к представителям отдельных этнических, социальных, гендерных референтных групп. Исследуются специфика функционирования оценочного компонента в семантической структуре инвективы, а также корреляция оценочных номинаций и экстралингвистического контекста, для чего вводится понятие конвенциональной и конверсационной импликатуры как средства декодирования смысла высказывания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the category of pejorative assessment, expressed in particular by slurs, which constitute a special layer of evaluative vocabulary used as an instrument of verbal aggression towards representatives of certain ethnic, social, gender targeted groups. The article focuses on the specific features of the evaluative component in the semantic structure of a pejorative, delineates the correlation of derogatory terms with the pragmatic context, for which the concept of conventional and conversational implicatures is introduced as a means of decoding the sense of the utterance.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арутюнова Н.Д. Типы языковых значений: оценка, событие, факт. М.: Наука, 1988. 341 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Арутюнова Н.Д. Типы языковых значений: оценка, событие, факт. М.: Наука, 1988. 341 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грайс Г.П. Логика и речевое общение // Новое в зарубежной лингвистике. Вып. 16. Лингвистическая прагматика. М.: Прогресс, 1985. 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